About Roman Numerals
Thousands of years ago, in ancient Rome, the Romans used a system of numbers that we call Roman numerals. These are the values of each symbol
I | V | X | L | C | D | M |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 5 | 10 | 50 | 100 | 500 | 1,000 |
Unlike our system of numbers, Roman numerals express numbers as sums and differences. For example, 6 is VI (five + one), but nine is IX (ten - one). In general, when a smaller Roman numeral follows a larger numeral, you add the numbers (for example, XII is ten + one + one = twelve). When a larger numeral follows a smaller one, you subtract the numbers (for example, IV is five - one = four, and XL is fifty - ten = forty).
Example Roman Numerals
Arabic Numeral | Roman Numeral |
---|---|
1 | I |
2 | II |
3 | III |
4 | IV (IIII on clocks) |
5 | V |
6 | VI |
7 | VII |
8 | VIII |
9 | IX |
10 | X |
11 | XI |
12 | XII |
13 | XIII |
14 | XIV |
15 | XV |
16 | XVI |
17 | XVII |
18 | XVIII |
19 | XIX |
20 | XX |
21 | XXI |
22 | XXII |
23 | XXIII |
24 | XXIV |
25 | XXV |
Arabic Numeral | Roman Numeral |
---|---|
26 | XXVI |
27 | XXVII |
28 | XXVIII |
29 | XXIX |
30 | XXX |
31 | XXXI |
32 | XXXII |
33 | XXXIII |
34 | XXXIV |
35 | XXXV |
36 | XXXVI |
37 | XXXVII |
38 | XXXVIII |
39 | XXXIX |
40 | XL |
41 | XLI |
42 | XLII |
43 | XLIII |
44 | XLIV |
45 | XLV |
46 | XLVI |
47 | XLVII |
48 | XLVIII |
49 | XLIX |
50 | L |
Arabic Numeral | Roman Numeral |
---|---|
51 | LI |
52 | LII |
53 | LIII |
54 | LIV |
55 | LV |
56 | LVI |
57 | LVII |
58 | LVIII |
59 | LIX |
60 | LX |
61 | LXI |
62 | LXII |
63 | LXIII |
64 | LXIV |
65 | LXV |
66 | LXVI |
67 | LXVII |
68 | LXVIII |
69 | LXIX |
70 | LXX |
71 | LXXI |
72 | LXXII |
73 | LXXIII |
74 | LXXIV |
75 | LXXV |
Arabic Numeral | Roman Numeral |
---|---|
76 | LXXVI |
77 | LXXVII |
78 | LXXVIII |
79 | LXXIX |
80 | LXXX |
81 | LXXXI |
82 | LXXXII |
83 | LXXXIII |
84 | LXXXIV |
85 | LXXXV |
86 | LXXXVI |
87 | LXXXVII |
88 | LXXXVIII |
89 | LXXXIX |
90 | XC |
91 | XCI |
92 | XCII |
93 | XCIII |
94 | XCIV |
95 | XCV |
96 | XCVI |
97 | XCVII |
98 | XCVIII |
99 | XCIX |
100 | C |
Worksheets on Roman Numerals
Label the Roman numerals printout, including I (1), V (5), X (10), L (50), C (100), D (500), and M (1,000).
Draw lines between the Roman numerals and the matching ordinary numbers.
Blank Clock - With Roman Numerals: A printable clock.